AI, Ethics, and Society: Inside Algora Lab’s Research Focus


Artificial Intelligence (AI) now affects almost every part of our lives – from the phones we use to the way doctors treat patients. As AI becomes more powerful, we need to make sure it helps rather than harms society. This is where Algora Lab comes in.

Algora Lab studies how AI affects people and society. They look at everything from privacy concerns to making sure AI treats everyone fairly. The lab brings together experts from different fields to tackle these challenges.

Why does this matter? Because AI systems make decisions that affect our daily lives. They help determine who gets loans, how doctors diagnose diseases, and even what news we see online. AI is also changing the online casino industry, where fairness, transparency, and responsible gambling are critical concerns.

AI in Online Casinos: Ethical Challenges and Fairness

AI is now a key part of online casinos, helping personalize gaming experiences, detect fraud, and ensure fair play. However, ethical concerns remain, especially around algorithmic fairness, responsible gambling, and data privacy. AI-powered games and betting recommendations must be transparent to prevent unfair advantages for casinos or encourage risky gambling behaviours. At the same time, AI can help identify problem gambling patterns and promote safer gaming habits.

AI’s role in gambling is just one example of how this technology is shaping industries in ways that affect people’s lives. Next, we’ll take a closer look at Algora Lab, the organization leading research on AI ethics and governance.

About Algora Lab

Key Features
Details
Institution Type
Independent academic institution (max 15% corporate funding)
Diversity & Inclusion
Actively promotes diversity and inclusion in AI research and governance
Environmental Commitments
Strong focus on sustainability and ethical AI applications
Expert Oversight
Guided by international AI and ethics experts
Location
Based in Montreal’s AI hub (6666 St-Urbain)

Algora Lab opened its doors in 2019 at Montreal’s Mile-Ex district. The lab is part of both the University of Montreal (Intelligence Artificielle division) and Mila, one of the world’s top AI research centers. Marc-Antoine Dilhac founded the lab to bridge the gap between AI technology and ethics.

The lab takes a unique approach: they believe everyone should have a say in how AI develops. They don’t just study AI – they bring together citizens, scientists, and policymakers to discuss and shape AI’s future. Their location in Montreal, a global AI hub, helps them work closely with leading researchers and companies.

People Behind Algora Lab

The lab brings together experts from various backgrounds. Here’s who leads their work:

Marc-Antoine Dilhac directs the lab. He’s a professor who studies AI ethics and democracy. His work helps shape AI policies in Canada and worldwide. Before starting Algora Lab, he led the Montreal Declaration on AI Ethics.

The core research team includes:

  • Alexis Beaupré-Daignault: Makes sure AI systems treat everyone fairly
  • Emanuel Lemus-Monge: Studies how AI can help create sustainable finance
  • Lucia Flores Echaiz: Protects human rights in AI systems
  • Patricia Gautrin: Works on making AI environmentally friendly
  • Pauline Noiseaux: Ensures AI works well for people of all genders
  • Golnoosh Farnadi: Contributes to research on AI bias and discrimination, ensuring fairness in AI systems.

Core Areas of Research

AI Ethics and Fairness

The lab studies how to prevent AI from discriminating against certain groups. They test AI systems to find hidden biases and develop ways to fix them.

AI Governance and Policy

They help create rules for using AI responsibly. This includes working with governments to write better laws and helping companies develop ethical guidelines.

AI and Public Trust

People need to trust AI systems. The lab studies how to make AI decisions more transparent and understandable to everyone.

AI and Human Rights

They work to protect privacy and personal freedom in an AI-driven world. This includes studying how AI affects free speech, privacy, and personal choice.

AI and Sustainability

The lab explores how AI can help combat climate change while reducing its own impact, aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Major Projects and Initiatives

The Montreal Declaration on AI Ethics (2017)

This groundbreaking project established core principles for responsible AI development. Over 500 experts, citizens, and stakeholders participated in its creation through public consultations and workshops. Today, organizations worldwide use it as a reference framework for ethical AI deployment. The declaration covers key areas like privacy, democracy, and environmental sustainability.

UNESCO AI Ethics Consultation (2020)

The lab led one of the largest global discussions on AI ethics, reaching across continents and cultures. Their work included:

  • 37 deliberative workshops across different countries
  • 11 specialized online seminars (“deliberinars”)
  • 611 participants representing 54 countries
  • Direct input into UNESCO’s first global AI ethics framework

AI Civic Forum

This ongoing platform makes AI ethics accessible to everyone. Key activities include:

  • Regular public discussions on AI’s societal impact
  • Educational workshops for different stakeholder groups
  • Special focus on including marginalized voices
  • Pilot deliberation at ICESCO Future Forum in Rabat with 37 participants from Islamic countries

AI & Sustainable Finance – Phase II

This project explores how AI can enhance environmental and social governance while also advancing data valorization in ESG reporting. It also examines AI applications in sustainability, including carbon footprint assessments like the Carbone Boréal Calculateur. Key areas of work include:

  • Developing AI tools for ESG reporting
  • Creating frameworks for sustainable AI in finance
  • Collaborating with Quebec’s Ministry of Economy and Innovation
  • Partnership between Algora Lab, CIRANO, and Fin-ML

Ethics and Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education

As part of PIA Montreal’s initiatives, the lab plays a key role in AI education and ethical research, helping reshape how AI ethics is taught. This comprehensive program includes:

  • Materials distributed to over 200 Quebec institutions
  • Training delivered to 400+ students and staff
  • 30+ college teachers trained in AI ethics
  • Development of specialized podcasts and educational resources
  • Collaboration with Collège de Rosemont, the University of Montreal and other institutions

AI That Wants You Well

This initiative studies the ethical implications of AI in healthcare:

  • Research on AI systems that influence health behaviours
  • Analysis of “nudging” techniques in healthcare AI
  • Focus on patient autonomy and well-being
  • Development of ethical guidelines for health-focused AI

Ethics of Digital, Data Science, and AI Training with IVADO

A specialized AI formation initiative focusing on digital ethics:

  • 6 annual training sessions reaching 150 people
  • Customized programs for scientists and researchers
  • Focus on the practical application of AI ethics
  • Collaboration with IVADO’s scientific community

Open Dialogue on AI

A structured program for public engagement:

  • Regular consultation sessions with diverse stakeholders
  • Focus on emerging AI challenges
  • Development of practical ethical guidelines
  • Integration of public feedback into policy recommendations

These projects demonstrate Algora Lab’s commitment to making AI ethics practical and accessible. Each initiative combines research, education, and public engagement to ensure AI development benefits society as a whole.

Who Algora Lab Works With

Key Partners:

Partner
Description
Mila
Quebec’s world-class AI research institute, advancing AI research and innovation.
CIFAR
Leads Canada’s national AI strategy and funds AI research initiatives.
IVADO
Helps businesses use AI responsibly by bridging research and industry applications.
OBVIA
Studies how AI affects society, focusing on its social and economic impacts.
OECD
Works on international AI guidelines to ensure ethical and responsible AI use.
UNESCO
Develops global AI ethics standards, guiding responsible AI development worldwide.

The lab’s partnerships, including with Techno Canada Centre of Excellence, help bridge the gap between AI innovation and ethical governance.

Algora Lab’s Impact on AI Governance

Algora Lab actively shapes how governments and organizations use AI through several key activities. The lab works directly with policymakers to develop new AI laws and regulations, ensuring they’re based on solid research and ethical principles. They run training programs that help government officials understand AI technology and its ethical implications. Through their network, they connect researchers with government decision-makers, helping bridge the gap between technical expertise and policy needs. The lab also develops practical guidelines that organizations can use to implement AI systems responsibly.

Their influence extends beyond Canada’s borders. The lab’s work has contributed to new national AI policies and has shaped international guidelines. Organizations worldwide now use their frameworks to guide their AI development and deployment decisions.

Big Challenges in AI Ethics

Algora Lab faces several complex challenges in its work. A central concern is balancing technological progress with safety – they need to ensure AI development continues while protecting people from potential harm. The lab works continuously to address bias in AI systems, developing new ways to test and improve fairness across different populations.

Privacy protection presents another significant challenge, as AI systems need data to improve but must respect personal privacy rights. The lab also grapples with creating AI governance frameworks that work across different cultural contexts, recognizing that what works in one society might not work in another. Environmental impact has emerged as another crucial focus as the lab seeks ways to advance AI technology while minimizing its carbon footprint and environmental effects.

Why Algora Lab’s Work Matters

As AI becomes more powerful, Algora Lab’s work grows more important. They help ensure AI development benefits everyone, not just a few. Their research, training programs, and policy work shape how we’ll use AI in the future.

The lab’s unique approach – bringing together experts, citizens, and policymakers – helps create better solutions. Their work ensures that as AI advances, it serves society’s needs while protecting human rights and dignity. Looking ahead, Algora Lab will continue guiding AI development through research, education, and policy work. Their efforts help build a future where AI technology works for everyone’s benefit.